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WPS

WPS — Welding Procedure Specification

A qualified engineering document defining the approved welding process, parameters and requirements for producing acceptable welds.

Definition

A Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) is a controlled engineering document that defines the welding process, materials, joint design, consumables, welding parameters and essential variables required to produce welds that satisfy specified quality and code requirements. A qualified WPS provides standardized instructions for achieving consistent weld quality during fabrication and repair.

Why It Matters

Welding Procedure Specifications define the approved welding methods required to consistently produce acceptable welds.

In Practice

Welding Procedure Specifications are qualified through Procedure Qualification Records (PQRs) and are prepared in accordance with applicable welding codes and standards such as ASME Section IX and AWS welding specifications.

Common Misuse

A Welding Procedure Specification defines how welding is to be performed, whereas a Procedure Qualification Record provides the evidence that the welding procedure has been successfully qualified.

Term Details
Synonyms:
WPS; Welding Procedure Specification; Welding Procedure; Qualified Welding Procedure
Classification:
Materials Engineering
Document Type
Advanced
Applications

Welding; Quality Assurance; Engineering Design.

Where It's Used

Pressure vessels.; Piping.; Manufacturing.; Petrochemical.; Oil and gas.

References

ASME BPVC Section IX; ISO 15609

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